What is Azelaic Acid? What is it used for?

Azelaic acid , one of the prominent ingredients in skin care in recent years, draws attention with its effective results especially in acne, skin tone inequalities and sensitivity problems. So what is azelaic acid and what exactly does it do in skin care? In this article, we have discussed in detail the benefits of azelaic acid, how it is used and who it is suitable for.

What is Azelaic Acid?

Azelaic acid is a dicarboxylic acid found naturally in wheat, barley and rye. Its synthetic form is often used in skin care products. It plays an important role in relieving inflammatory conditions on the skin thanks to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.

What is Azelaic Acid Used For?

• Acne Treatment: Azelaic acid reduces inflammatory acne by destroying acne-causing bacteria called Propionibacterium acnes .
• Lightening Effect: It reduces the appearance of hyperpigmentation, sun spots and acne scars on the skin by balancing melanin production.
• Rosacea Treatment: Suitable for sensitive skin with its effect of alleviating redness and the appearance of veins.
• Evens Out Skin Tone: Improves the overall appearance of the skin, providing a smoother and brighter appearance.
• Anti-Comedone (Blackhead) Cleans pores and prevents the formation of new blackheads and acne.

What Skin Types Is Azelaic Acid Suitable For?

Azelaic acid is generally suitable for sensitive, acne-prone, reddened and blemished skin . Retinol is a gentler alternative for skin types that cannot tolerate stronger acids like AHA/BHA.

How to Use?

Azelaic acid can be incorporated into your daily skin care routine in serum or cream form. It is generally recommended to use it in the evening routine . It can be applied after cleansing the skin, before toner and moisturizer.

Usage Recommendations:

• If you are a first time user, start with 2-3 times a week and increase the frequency.
• If you use it with other active ingredients, be careful to avoid skin irritation.
• Be sure to apply sunscreen during daytime use.

Conclusion:

Azelaic acid is a safe and effective ingredient that stands out with its versatile effects in skin care. It does not damage the skin barrier while fighting common skin problems such as acne, blemishes and sensitivity. If you are experiencing one or more of these problems on your skin, you may want to consider adding products containing azelaic acid to your care routine.

Remember: It's safest to do a patch test before using a new skin care product and consult a dermatologist when necessary.